The R8's reason of birth was because once the VW group acquired Lamborghini under their list of famous brand names, it allowed them to supply Audi with the needed technology to create their very own supercar, albeit a reskinned Gallardo. Several flavors of the next-gen Mini Cooper are on the way. We should all be thoroughly excited for the upcoming Porsche 911 Hybrid. The Corvette Zora will be the range-topping version of the C8 generation. Heres one of the bigger hits for Mopar fans and comfortable car enthusiasts alike: the Dodge Charger is dead, long live the Dodge Charger. How Much Will It Cost: $85,000 (est. Times are changing and, with that, the car market must, too. The AMG GT, Maybach GLS600, and G-Class SUV have all been impacted. The Nissan 370Z convertiblewas already discontinued last year. Itll have different styling, though. 11 cars that will be discontinued in 2023 and 10 more on the chopping block As a result, Toyota will not make a 2023 Avalon. Spy shots also suggest the meaner model has a revised suspension. Dodge aims to debut a concept of its hotly anticipated electric muscle car before August 2022ahead of the production version coming in 2024. These Cars And SUVs Will Be Discontinued For 2023 More From Forbes Mar 2, 2023,04:37am EST Formula One's New Medical Car Is The Aston Martin DBX707 Feb 28, 2023,06:00pm EST Garmin DriveCam. So, with seemingly every niche filled, the Avalon has no place to go. Power will come from a tuned version of the existing model's 2.0-liter turbocharged four-cylinder to boost the current 316-horsepower output for the European model. UPDATE 8/16/2022 10:30 AM ET: The company will reveal a preview of its new EV muscle cars sometime soon, ahead . The Aventador has been with us since 2011, with no remarkable changes made throughout the years excluding special-edition high-performance models such as the SVJ 63, but what makes the Aventador such a unique entry is that it should have been discontinued already. In 2024, Ram will join the electric pickup segment with a production version of the 1500 BEV Concept. Dont worry purists because theres still a combustion engine driving the vehicle. Available battery capacities reportedly range from 159 kWh to more than 200 kWh. )When Will It Be Available: Late 2023. The 2.0L turbocharged inline-4 engine will no longer be available beginning with the 2024 model year. There are no powertrain details at this time, but the styling reportedly takes cues from the Mission R Concept. Rumors have been swirling about the Ghibli's fate for quite some time. There would be a variety of powertrains available, including single- and dual-motor layouts. The Dodge Hornet (2006 concept pictured above) will share a platform and engines with the Alfa Romeo Tonale. In addition to performance, the 2022 Hyundai Veloster N offers a very competitive package for starting at just $32,500. RELATED: The Final Audi R8 V10 GT And TT RS Icon Mark The End Of An Audacious Sportscar Era. Cars Being Discontinued in 2022 | GetJerry.com The car company inadvertently pushed its own vehicle off the market, which is why its found a place on the list of discontinued cars for 2023. The production version of the Volkswagen Aero B conceptwill go on sale in 2023, according to VW Group ChairmanHerbert Diess. Of course, the Golf and Jetta still hold up their end of the deal on the opposite end. At launch, the pony car will reportedly continue to use the 2.3-liter EcoBoost four-cylinder and 5.0-liter Coyote V8. In addition to the Blazer SS, the Equinox will also get an electric version. Furthermore, the Avalon offers comfort above its price point, capable of competing with its upper-tier sibling, Lexus. Chrysler will introduce a production version of its Airflow concept in 2025. The arrival of the Integra earlier this year marked the end of the line for the dated ILX. Its engine will be a 2.0L four-cylinder Atkinson cycle with 147 horsepower and 132 lb-ft of torque. The info for each entry comes from the plethora of news, spy shots, and renderings that Motor1.com covers every day. 2023 Future Cars 2023 Abarth 500 How Much Will It Cost: $35,000 (est.) Whether the Integra has the nostalgia juice to right the ship remains to be seen. Last year Hyundai killed the base Veloster and Turbo models, and this year, the beloved Veloster N meets the same fate. It is expected to be available across various trim levels, including the LT, LT1, SS, and ZL1. Fiat is slimming its lineup down to just one car in the US: the electric 500e. How Much Will It Cost:$50,000 (est. 0:00. the K10B. The company has allotted a whopping 73 billion euros (about $79.2 billion) between 2021 and 2025 for the research, development, and production of future technologies. With Audi now using the E-Tron moniker on a variety of vehicles, it doesnt make as much sense to have a standalone model with this name. Founded in 1993 by brothers Tom and David Gardner, The Motley Fool helps millions of people attain financial freedom through our website, podcasts, books, newspaper column, radio show, and premium investing services. The rise of the SUV has led to the death of the longstanding wagon. 16 Cars Being Discontinued for 2016. Not many details are available at this time. on showroom floors. Aston Martin has a slew of new vehicles in the pipeline. Unlike the concept, the production version will reportedly be available with three rows of seats. Dont worry, its reportedly coming back in 2026 as an EV. The 2024 Acura TLX will continue to be powered by the same turbocharged 2.0-liter four-cylinder engine that produces 272 horsepower and is coupled to a 10-speed automated gearbox. It's the end of the road for several car models. Chevy will offer trim levels with pricing ranging from about $40,000 to over $80,000. Chevy's tiny hatch-thing was among those designated for termination in GM's massive small-car slaughter, but like the Malibu, it still had its role in GM's broader lineup. )When Will It Be Available: Mid 2024. One of the most exciting debuts scheduled for 2025 is the Cadillac Celestiq, which promises to be the American luxury brands flagship electric sedan. *Average returns of all recommendations since inception. It will launch with WT and RST trim levels. Chevy won't yet disclose other details. The 998cc petrol motor offered a maximum power of 67bhp and a maximum torque of 90Nm. Debuting in 1994 and on the roads ever since, the Toyota Avalon is being discontinued for 2023, almost 30 years later. That will make the next section of this article a little awkward. Given the nameplate's long history, we expect it will return on something electrified. )When Will It Be Available: Early/Mid 2023. The Lotus Type 133 will be the sedan sibling to the Eletre electric crossover. How Much Will It Cost: $50,000 (est. The plan is for the company to sell both the EV and ICE vehicles simultaneously. )When Will It Be Available: Mid 2026. The Bolt EV And Bolt EUV Are Not Included In Chevrolet's - Carscoops Sometimes that's just too much of an adaptation, meaning these car brands would have to discontinue their models as a whole instead of fitting them with pitiful engines disgracing their names as a whole that is, unless you're Ford with the Mustang Mach-E, which HotCars named the best electric vehicle of 2021. However, while Chrysler fans are losing the 300s optional 5.7L V8, Charger fans are mourning the passing of supercharged 6.2L Hellcat V8s that will produce 797 rampaging hell-horses. Scroll down to the following article to read more about the Dodge Charger, Toyota Avalon, and other comfortable cars. You must be logged in to perform that action. How Much Will It Cost: $220,000 (est. Abarth will produce a hotter version of the Fiat 500 electric hatchback. )When Will It Be Available: Late 2023. Automakers have already begun rolling out their new products for 2023, and unfortunately, some of the cars, trucks, and SUVs we love won't aren't making it to next year. Acura's smallest sedan never really caught on with enthusiasts, so we're not too surprised to see it put out to pasture. Lastly, we have the Passat (yes, another sedan), which has a rich heritage and has undergone more than a half-dozen design overhauls over the past five decades. Each segment is sub-divided by year. Chrysler 300 production ending in 2023 - report | CarExpert The cars covered below have their expiration dates set in stone including performance-orientated sports cars, hardcore V8-powered monstrosities, and more. The drivetrain will likely consist of an automatic gearbox and all-wheel drive. Is The Hyundai Elantra Being Discontinued? | New Hyundai USA However, the roles have reversed a bit as of late. How Much Will It Cost: $40,000 (est. Those decisions lead to models going out of production. According to the information available from . The Toyota Crown SUV EV is a new car that is set to come out in 2024. Ford Transit Connect Discontinued | U.S. News More cars will likely join this list next year, but for now, let's say our goodbyes to those that we lost. Now Honda says that a new Civic Hybrid is on the horizon, which will replace the Insight. How Much Will It Cost: $450,000 (est. Discontinued Cars of 2023 - Cash for Cars BC BMW confirms this model has an output of at least 750 hp. It reportedly rides on the Stellantis STLA Medium platform. How Much Will It Cost: $65,000 (est. That's right; the Dodge Charger and Chrysler 300 are headed for extinction after the model year 2023. This years list of cars headed for the great scrapheap in the sky includes some venerable nameplates, which have been on the road for decades. The end of the Toyota Avalon marks the end of an era, as the small mid-size sedan has been a staple on many driveways. Despite some automakers still holding out on fully electrifying its lineups, unless you're Ford with the Mustang Mach-E, which HotCars named the best electric vehicle of 2021, The Audi R8 is an everyday supercar widely loved by gearheads, others' power was sent purely to the rear wheels, came with a gated 6-speed manual transmission, The Final Audi R8 V10 GT And TT RS Icon Mark The End Of An Audacious Sportscar Era, excluding special-edition high-performance models such as the SVJ 63, This ship harbored countless Porsches, Audis, and of course, Lamborghinis, the last few Ultimae Aventadors ever created, Lamborghini restarted production for the Aventador, according to Automotive News, the Cherokee Trackhawk comes with a similar engine to those found in the Hellcats one that makes it one of the best super SUVs to buy, especially when looking at vehicles such as the Tesla Model X Plaid can do on the drag strip, 10 Reasons Why The Jeep Grand Cherokee Trackhawk Is Awesome, by offering a series of "Last Call" Editions including a Charger Super Bee, Dodge's decision to discontinue its V8-powered muscle cars, announced its upcoming Charger Daytona SRT concept, when it came down to the Demon's performance figures, exclusive spy photos continue to trickle out showing the new Countach supercar, Although the new model's design differs from the '80s classic, This Supercar Is Replacing The Lamborghini Aventador, Hyundai announced it was putting the Veloster N to rest, 2022 Hyundai Veloster N offers a very competitive package for starting at just $32,500, continue to produce the latest-generation WRX for quite a few years to come, the 2023 Civic Type R are still set to continue production, their fun fast little cars, such as the GR Corolla, 10 Reasons Why Subaru Is Dropping The WRX STI, the GT-R's still the same dragstrip monster and tuner icon it was more than a decade ago. Why Is the Camaro Being Discontinued in 2024? How Much Will It Cost: $40,000 (est. It'll debut September 12, 2022. Our list of future vehicles is broken down into three sections: Cars, SUVs, and Trucks. Subaru will continue to produce the latest-generation WRX for quite a few years to come. Thats right; the Dodge Charger and Chrysler 300 are headed for extinction after the model year 2023. The fleet of vehicles being discontinued includes a number of passenger cars such as the Chevrolet Spark, the Toyota Avalon and the Honda Insight as Americans continue to flock to SUVs. )When Will It Be Available: Early2024. How Much Will It Cost: $40,000 (est. Although the Chevrolet Trax soldiers on into the 2024 model year with a new design and a fresh set of technology, its premium cousin, the Buick Encore, won't. How Much Will It Cost: $70,000 (est. The Tesla Cybertruck is one of the most polarizing new vehicle debuts weve seen in quite some time. News, Reviews, Photos, Videos delivered straight to your in-box. The range should be around 435 miles. Volkswagen Golf. On the surface, the Challenger was never quite the hit with consumers that the Charger has been. Buy These 2 Stocks in 2023 and Hold for the Next Decade, Warren Buffett's Latest $2.9 Billion Buy Brings His Total Investment in This Stock to $66 Billion in 4 Years, Joe Biden Has Advocated Cutting Social Security Benefits 3 Times, Join Over Half a Million Premium Members And Get More In-Depth Stock Guidance and Research, Motley Fool Issues Rare All In Buy Alert, introduce the company's first electric muscle car, Copyright, Trademark and Patent Information. The debut will be in 2022, and sales will begin in 2023. It's no wonder why so many brands are opting out for more EVs today. Understandably, customers were unhappy paying for a supercar that hasn't yet arrived at their doorsteps. There are rumors that Chevrolet is preparing a swan song for the Camaro in 2024. Dodge has made the difficult decision to bid farewell to the beloved Challenger and Charger models. )When Will It Be Available: Mid 2024. Automotive News reports the large sedan - and the Chrysler brand's last model in Australia - will continue to be produced until 2023. Acura RLX. A hybrid version might join the range, too. But with Stellantis pushing its EV-focused Dare Forward initiative, muscle cars like the Challenger, which have seen sales slide notably since 2019, are no longer part of the long-term plan. Toyota looks forward to promoting EVs by revamping the classic Sedan as an electric Crown SUV. According to the latest info, the new Vanquish will use a mid-mounted, Mercedes-AMG-sourced twin-turbo V8 with plug-in-hybrid assistance, rather than the original plan of an in-house-developed twin-turbo V6 hybrid. Vehicle Imagery licensed from EVOX Images, The Dodge Hornet (2006 concept pictured above) will share a platform and engines with the, The Chevy Silverado HD ZR2 and GMC Sierra HD AT4X will be more rugged variants of these heavy-duty pickups, R8 Final Edition would allegedly have 650 hp, assembly will allegedly only last 11 months, reportedly use two electric motors for turning the front axle, 2.3-liter EcoBoost four-cylinder and 5.0-liter Coyote V8, Honda Civic Type R will debut in June 2022, Lotus Type 133 will be the sedan sibling to the Eletre electric crossover, allegedly be smaller and lighter than the current EV, Mercedes-AMG-sourced twin-turbo 6.0-liter V12, electrification system puts a focus on performance, vehicles to debut in the latter half of 2022, new hybrids rumored arrival is in December 2022, Supra GRMN might arrive as soon as early 2023, according to VW Group ChairmanHerbert Diess, launch in China in the second half of the year, makes use of a heavily electrified powerplant, theres still a combustion engine driving the vehicle, might have the 495-hp6.2-liter LT2 V8 from the C8 Corvette, Mercedes-AMG-sourced twin-turbo V8 with plug-in-hybrid assistance, likely wont be available until at least 2024, Corvette Zora will be the range-topping version of the C8 generation, next-generation of the Boxster and Cayman are electric vehicles, The 4 Series and 8 Series coupes will allegedly merge together to revive the 6 Series name, A high-performance variant will join it in spring or summer 2023, the Equinox will also get an electric version, no output details about the powerplant yet, debut at the 2022 Pebble Beach Concours d'Elegance, among the vehicles to use Lexus' new twin-turbo 4.0-liter V8, Polestar 3 electric crossover will debut in October 2022, would be a variety of powertrains available, reportedly becoming a crossover and coming to North America, This crossover EV will use the Ultium platform and batteries from General Motors, silicon anode chemistry for a higher density, will allegedly return as a four-door electric crossover, an electric crossover roughly the size of the current XT4, a new electric crossover at its factory in South Carolina, planning a large model that would be about the size of the Navigator, revive the International Harvester Scout as a dedicated EV brand, reportedly arrives in 2028 riding on the STLA Large platform, it's allegedly a crossover with a 2+2 seating layout, muscle truck's EcoBoost V6 with asupercharged 5.2-liter V8, we wont see a production version until 2023, production version of the 1500 BEV Concept, Tour 18-Wheeler Turned Into Two-Story Motorhome With Spiral Staircase, New AC Cobra GT Roadster Exterior Revealed, Full Debut Coming In April, 2023 Mercedes-Benz EQS SUV Review: Standing Out And Blending In, Enter To Win Modded 2022 Challenger SRT Hellcat Jailbreak Driven By Leah Pruett, Next-Gen Mini Countryman Rendered With Updated Face, Familiar Boxy Shape, The Beast Built By John Dodd With 27-Liter Merlin Engine Is For Sale, Tiny 2023 Airstream Caravel 16RB Travel Trailer Is Big On Features, BMW E39 M5 Brought Back To Life With First Wash In A Decade, Watch Track-Spec Suzuki Jimny Set Tsukuba Ablaze In Time Attack Lap, Meet The Guy Who Built And Lives In A Chevrolet Camaro Camper, 1992 Mazda MX-5 Miata Stands Out Trying To Look Like Ferrari 250 GTO, Honda Bares EV Investment Plans, Expects ICE To Stick Beyond 2040. Related: 10 Most Anticipated 2020 Car Models . Despite having an astonishing title and selling like hotcakes, the Dodge Challenger is also going away come the 2024 model year. Tesla vs. Stellantis: Which Is a Better Investment Now? We're sad to report these high-performance vehicles are going away soon. Image source: Stellantis. Arguably the most popular car on this list that will receive the ax by 2024 is the Dodge Charger. Until then, this line drawing offers a preview of what to expect. The sixth-generation was originally introduced for the 2016 calendar. Goodbye ILX, hello Integra. Despite the argument it's a true budget-version of a German performance sedan such as the new BMW 3-Series LCI, others see it as a joke and can't look past the Kia badge. The Supra GRMN might arrive as soon as early 2023, according to a rumor. General Motors. Porsche isnt giving up on the Panamera. But the bad news is that it won't spawn an even hotter STI version next year; Subaru says a new STI would have to be electrified. Cars That Were Discontinued in 2014 - carandbike Infiniti Q60 Coupe Joins The List Of Cars Being Discontinued For 2023 The luxury sports coupe will be going out of production only six years after its inception by Andrew Gutman August 16,. what cars are being discontinued in 2024 - quinta-sanjoaquin.com Since hitting the sales floor in its modern form in 2005, just shy of 1.5 million Chargers have been sold in the U.S., based on data from GoodCarBadCar.net. Here are the 22 cars that will no longer be in production in the next year, and are being phased out forever: Audi A3 Cabriolet Audi A3 Cabriolet. This fits with Stellantis' broader plans to introduce more than 25 battery EVs (BEVs) in the U.S. by 2030, as well as more than 75 BEVs globally. Additionally, the company is planning on releasing its first electric muscle car in the near future. However, these big, comfortable cars are not being discontinued alone; the 2022 Toyota Avalon will be the last Avalon barring some re-release as an electric vehicle (EV). The more expensive Volkswagen GTI is more comfortable and refined, sure, but its cabin (long the Volkswagen's advantage against other sporty compacts) suffered from a massive downgrade after its latest redesign. Power reportedly comes from front and rear electric motors for a total output of around 400 hp. Discontinued Cars of 2020 You Can Get a Deal On The NSX survived seven years in the US while Acura limited the Type S model to just 350 units for the 2022 model year. As the likes of the Toyota Rav4 and Toyota C-HR move massive amounts of units for families and the Corolla holds up the compact end of things, the Avalons niche has grown smaller and smaller over the years. But, we wont see a production version until 2023, according to Musk. But there's a chance we could see a three-row RX possibly called the TX in the future with actual third-row legroom. Buyers will be able to select single- or dual-motor powertrains. However, focusing on electric vehicles (EVs) means a number of familiar combustion-engine vehicles are being retired. Development is. Knowing its rich history, muscle car enthusiasts will undoubtedly be sad to see the Charger discontinued. The original Audi R8 was released back in the mid-2000s, and it was offered with a choice of either a 4.2-liter V8 or a 5.2-liter V10 that was mounted right in the center of its body. Quite simply, it might be the most mental, over-the-top sedan of modern times. Kuniskis confirmed to Motor Trend that Dodge will unveil its electric muscle car concept by 2022 at the latest. That's good news since it's one of the least expensive ways to get into a brand new EV right now. If there is a consolation here for those (like me) who love throaty/loud engines, Stellantis CEO Carlos Tavares recently noted that the company is working on creating artificial sound for Dodge's electric muscle car. The car will be dropped from BMW's lineup at the end of the 2020 model year after a six-year shelf life. To shed weight, there are reportedly no rear seats. Retooling at the Oakville plant will begin in 2024, with the first of five new EV models expected to roll off the assembly line one year later, with another model following suit in 2028. It's still an impressive alternative to the C8 Chevrolet Corvette, and the development of its hybrid technology will continue to pay dividends in Acura's mainstream offerings. How Much Will It Cost: $35,000 (est. Let's dive right in. 11 cars that will be discontinued in 2023 and 10 more on the chopping The market has spoken and so have government emissions regulations. It is important to note that some manufacturers may release their models earlier or later. The only V8 model that has survived is the S-Class. From being a classic icon in such hits as Vanishing Point to helping usher in a second golden age of muscle cars today, the Challenger in many ways represents the epitome of what Dodge cars are all about. Nissan Leaf EV said to be discontinued. Buzz arrives in Europe later in 2022, but people in the United States don't get the van until 2024. For some context, Stellantis was selling 19 BEVs globally as of February 2022, along with 15 plug-in hybrids. Yes, the Malibu still exists. )When Will It Be Available: Mid 2023. Perhaps it's time for the 4D-EV-SC? Factory discount: $3,000-$5,717. This crossover EV will use the Ultium platform and batteries from General Motors. StellantisA 2021 Dodge Charger Hellcat SRT Redeye doing laps on a race on. How Much Will It Cost:$70,000 (est. As Ford Authority reported last June , Lincoln will transition to a fully electrified lineup consisting of hybrids, plug-in hybrids, and all-electric vehicles . )When Will It Be Available: Mid 2028. Instead, Chrysler announced a special edition, limited release 300C with a 485-horsepower 6.4L Hemi V8. As electric vehicles (EV), hybrids, and other green-energy vehicles make their debut, other popular vehicles are likely to be retired or potentially reborn in electric form years down the road. The model would ride on the E-Sports platform that can handle rear- or all-wheel-drive layouts. The Polestar 3 electric crossover will debut in October 2022 and sales will start the following year. These 4 Cars Will Be out of Production by 2024 - MotorBiscuit It debuted in 2018 and Honda moved just about 20,000 units per year within that time frame. Over the past few years, Kia has seriously been stepping up its game, especially with their vast range of EVs, so we're very excited to see what the Korean car manufacturer comes up with next to replace the Stinger. )When Will It Be Available: Mid 2023, The Chevrolet Corvette E-Ray will reportedly use two electric motors for turning the front axle to create not only the first electrified 'Vette but also the first all-wheel-drive variant in the vehicle's long history. The rear-drive version makes 340 hp and has an EPA-estimated range of 312 miles. Introduced in 2017, the RX L was barely bigger than the base model length-wise and had the same wheelbase, which made for a cramped third row. Amid reports of all the new EVs the German brand plans to roll out over the next year or so is a single sentence: Arteon: VW's top-line internal combustion-powered sedan will be discontinued in . The power output is allegedly around 600 hp, How Much Will It Cost: $30,000 (est. However, just like the special edition Chrysler 300C, the mad men at Dodge had to send the Charger (and the Challenger) off with some pantomime. As 2022 comes to a close, the door also closes on a number of vehicles. Approximate price after discounts: $29,500-$37,000. You must have JavaScript enabled to experience the new Autoblog. Dodge's decision to discontinue its V8-powered muscle cars comes at a time when automakers are largely shifting to electrified lineups. As a result, the outgoing Avalon is a better fit if youre looking for a technology-packed sedan with a library of options. As our exclusive spy photos continue to trickle out showing the new Countach supercar outside Lamborghini's factory, fan excitement over this revived classic remains at a fever pitch. The production model's debut is reportedly in June 2022, and deliveries in the US may begin early the following year. )When Will We See It: Early 2023. While Kia has yet to confirm when the Stinger will be discontinued officially, the latest information suggests . The unveiling is allegedly in fall 2022, and Audi might only build the vehicle for one year. The body will likely share styling cues with the GV60, but this one will have a larger footprint. Oh, and it looked great while doing it too. EXPLORE 370Z COUPE NV200 Compact Cargo Van Chrysler is sticking by the minivan market even as the brand moves into electrification. )When Will It Be Available: Late 2023. The Ford F-150 Raptor R will replace the muscle truck's EcoBoost V6 with asupercharged 5.2-liter V8. However, Kuniskis does understand the value behind the Charger brand name, which potentially leaves the door open for a future EV version of the Charger to emerge. For example, the 2023 car models were released in the summer and fall of 2022. The EQG Concept from 2021 will become a production vehicle in 2024. Launched in 2008, it was the first Maruti car to be powered by Suzuki's new K-series engine, i.e. Development is reportedly at an advanced stage, and the debut could happen around mid-2023. However, cool cars are getting axed left and right for one reason or another. Enter the Last Call models, seven special editions limited to 1,000 units a piece. Chrysler's Airflow concept should give you a good idea exactly how the company plans to evolve its passenger-car lineup. Chevrolet's big Impala sedan is a long-running . As for the Passat, the writing was on the wall in a similar fashion to Toyota's Avalon. The Nissan Leaf's days are numbered. This niche hasn't expanded in the United States the way manufacturers initially hoped. How Much Will It Cost:$62,990 for RWD / $64,990 for AWDWhen Will It Be Available:Fall 2022 for RWD / Early 2023 for AWD. Toyota Crown was the first to be exported to the United States.

Barbasol 9 In 1 Body Wash, South Alabama Track And Field Scholarship Standards, Gospel Group The Nightingales, Articles W