output color depth only 8


Should I convert it to 16-bit while editing it?A. . 2.1 cables will raise the bandwidth capabilities, but you'll need 2.1 spec'd HDMI ports to handle higher frequencies as well (meaning new TV and new Xbox hardware). Some pieces of knowledge are more relevant than others and some are not relevant at all. You should put a check in the 4:2:0 box as well. If you look at the built in information panel it allows you to swap to 16-bit view and it then shows 0-32768 values. No, leave it on 10. If you convert an 16-bit image to 8-bit inside Photoshop, it will automatically dither the graduations! I'm sure this is Adobes way to not get into hot water with it's old contractors. Does your computer run slow when you edit your images? So, pure green, for example, in 8-bit is {0,255,0} and in 16-bit it is {0,32768,0}. Likewise, selecting 10-bit color depth will force all output to YCC 4:2:2. You could try to adjust the depth as below link and see it 12 can work . This allows for numeric values ranging from 0 to 255. Way back when moses was a boy, the display world talked in terms of bits per pixel to indicate an ability to display colour. This affects processing speed, memory usage, and hard drive storage. 2 12 = 4096. Find Dave at idavewilliams.com or @idavewilliams on all platforms. 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This refers to 8-bit color values for Red, 8-bit for Green, & 8-bit for Blue. To escape all this confusion should I just wait for eARC to connect TrueHD to the receiver and use only native apps on the TV?I believe this would be the ideal solution for media and videos as to avoid passing any video through HDMI cables, then I would just connect the PC to the TV and the TV to the receiver. Then restart the computer to complete the process. Side note regarding color space: The PC RGB color space option is intended to provide full range RGB 0-255, which you only want enabled if your TV is set to an RGB Full mode (labeling varies by TV manufacturer). So if you want to verify the differences in your setup, create a solid layer with a gentle gradient ramp (mid-gray to slightly-lighter-mid-gray), and export it through to MXF in various combinations of bit depth. Conny Wallstrom is an experienced software developer, turned retoucher and turned photographer. Users running versions before CC2018 can be sued for trademark infringement, so not the best plan to advertise it with screenshots. So confused. and our However this is only the bit depth of the data that After Effects sends to the encoder library. So I guess "Millions of Colors" could mean 8 or 10 bpc. Output Color Depth After adjusting the Desktop Color Depth, head to the Output Color Depth option. Color Depth and Color Format settings are available in Intel Graphics Command Center version 1.100.3407. and newer. They don't look grainy? On the right side, check if there is 8 bpc listed under Output color depth. If you stretch that out over a larger distance you are definitely going to see banding. How many bits per channel is each of these options? If you still not sure what to chose, then answer these questions: If you answered Yes to any of the questions above, you are most likely better off editing in 8-bit. The problem is that I have noticed a lot of color banding problems, so I went to Nvidia Control Panel and set everything to highest color depth and Full Dynamic range. Its set to 10bit should I change it to 8bit? RGB color model. Meaning it would in fact be 15-bits +1. To get 10 bit color output on the Desktop in a way professional applications use it you need a Quadro card and drivers. I know that the final video file is 10 bpc. Note: Photoshop will often showa color value between 0 to 255 per channel regardless of what bit depth you edit in. When going into an edit process there is much confusion about what color depth should one use. For more information, please see our Im a complete noob to this shit. See Color depth and high dynamic range color for more information on color depth in AE. For years now myself and other animators have complained about this annoying prompt that halts the render process. The RGB channels are: 8 BIT - RED 8 BIT - GREEN 8 BIT - BLUE 8 BIT - X CHANNEL (used for transparency) 4 x 8 BIT Channels = 32 Bit RGB So you do actually have 32 BIT RGB Colour. /t5/after-effects-discussions/color-depth-in-after-effects-export-options/td-p/10531293, /t5/after-effects-discussions/color-depth-in-after-effects-export-options/m-p/10531294#M88488, /t5/after-effects-discussions/color-depth-in-after-effects-export-options/m-p/10531295#M88489, /t5/after-effects-discussions/color-depth-in-after-effects-export-options/m-p/10531296#M88490, /t5/after-effects-discussions/color-depth-in-after-effects-export-options/m-p/10531297#M88491, /t5/after-effects-discussions/color-depth-in-after-effects-export-options/m-p/10531298#M88492, /t5/after-effects-discussions/color-depth-in-after-effects-export-options/m-p/11393543#M120540, /t5/after-effects-discussions/color-depth-in-after-effects-export-options/m-p/11675126#M157309, /t5/after-effects-discussions/color-depth-in-after-effects-export-options/m-p/11745283#M159516. But I can't change the. If you want to go between tonal value 50 and 100, there are only 50 possible steps. Please keep in mind that not every 4K television and/or monitor utilizes 600 Mhz HDMI 2.0 ports, but if you know yours does, then 8-bit color depth is the correct setting for you. If I select any of the other 3 "YCbCr" options, then Output Color Depth allows 8bpc, 10bpc & 12bpc. 68,719,476,736. This will allow true RGB output, as SDR content is intended to be viewed in. If you would like to change your settings or withdraw consent at any time, the link to do so is in our privacy policy accessible from our home page. For Nano, I believe it is 8.Although TX1 TRM may specify more possibilities, our sw driver only support 8. If you are a MAC user, unfortunately, there is no support for deeper bit-depths in the operating system. My source image is in 8-bit. You need to change your color depth to 8-bit for true uncompressed RGB color output for SDR material in 4K. My old tv was likely only 8 bit but I have always had it set to 12 bit in nvcp. Meaning that each pixel can have values ranging from 0 to 16,777,215, representing about 16 million colors. If you remember from earlier a 8-bit image (bpc) has a color depth of 24 bits per pixel (bpp). " 2. All licenses were revoked in May. More than 16 million times more numerical values then the 8-bit setting. If you send 16bpc "trillions" to a codec that only stores 10-bit numbers, then your file will only be 10pbc. So am I right in thinking that when the Xbox switches to HDR the BT2020 overtakes the 8 bit settings and this 8 bit setting only affects SDR content? There probably are somewhere, but the large majority of people with modern TV's have 10-bit panels, and everything older is 8-bit. The Xbox outputs RGB Limited in 8-bit mode (or full if PC RGB color space is selected), not YCC 4:4:4. Unticked the headless link to AE uses whatever the project depth was, ticked it temporarily toggles to 32bpc. Your system will enable 10/12 bit YCC modes when applicable HDR content is passed through. The Nvidia Quadro and the AMD Firepro lines both support 10-bit, so if you need that capability with your PC, you should get one of those. It can only contain two values, typically 0 or 1. 8 bits was crappy, more bits (a greater colour depth expressed in bits/pixel was better). My TV has A 10 bit panel so I've set it to this, is this wrong then? So logically speaking, as most of you already know, you are throwing away a good chunkof information when you convert your image to 8 bits per channel. Is your images of similar tonality and color? I ran Alien Isolation and it appears that 4:4:4 chroma (8 bpc) is superior to 4:2:2 (12 bpc or 10 bpc) We and our partners use data for Personalised ads and content, ad and content measurement, audience insights and product development. That means an 8-bit panel won't be able to display content as intended by content creators. Be kind and respectful, give credit to the original source of content, and search for duplicates before posting. Output Devices Unfortunately most typical desktop displays only support 8 bits of color data per channel. The Output Color Depth for mainstream graphics cards is listed as 8 bpc, or (Bit Per Component) for mainstream class of graphics cards, such as Nvidia Geforce, or AMD Radeon. selecting an 8-bit AVI codec only allows "Millions", selecting EXR only allows "Floating Point", etc. Output color format RGB 4:2:0 4:2:2 4:4:4 Output color depth 8 bpc 10 bpc 12 bpc I can only use 8 bpc with 4:4:4 chroma. If you send 8pbc "millions" to a codec that always stores data in 16-bit, then the file will contain 16-bit numbers but they will be limited to only 256 possible values. Microsoft Windows 10 uses 32-bit true color by default for displaying the . Sometimes you'll see ". Then I want to export using the MXF OP1a AVC-Intra Class 100 1080 59.94 fps codec. I have the hdr on and the checklist is all good i think my xbox one x is in 10bit setting tho. For the purpose of this article this is not that big of a deal though, so I am going to show the difference to 16-bits to keep things simple. Sidenote: Photoshop does not seem to be using the full range of those 16-bits. Similarly to computer displays there are wide gamut printers that make use of the 16 bit data. Bring them back into the project and switch the project depth to 32bpc, so the gradient ramp is calculated in floating point, whack an extreme contrast boosting adjustment layer on top and compare the posterization, or lack thereof. (RGB full 8, 10 or 12 bpc / YCrBr 422 8, 10 or 12 bpc / YCrBr 444 8, 10 or 12 bpc ). By accepting all cookies, you agree to our use of cookies to deliver and maintain our services and site, improve the quality of Reddit, personalize Reddit content and advertising, and measure the effectiveness of advertising. Inside of Photoshop you can set bit depth when you create a new document. She mostly shoots people and loves anything to do with the outdoors. Normally when you select an output codec in AE's render queue settings window, the "Depth" menu is automatically restricted to the correct value(s). @Blindu37 Try the below suggested steps and check if the suggested options are available to change the Color bit Depth value Right click on the desktop and select NVIDIA Control Panel. If you're working by yourself and/or you know the project only needs 8-bit video, then you're fine, but you could switch your output module for 8-bit output and save some disk space on your renders. Also about the 'Side note'. Originally Posted by StarJack. While 8-bit color depth panels do a good job of showing realistic images, they're also the bare minimum in terms of modern input sources. Meaning if you go one direction with your color then decide to go back, you will risk losing some of the original data, and ending up with gaps in the histogram. I know the colors isn't 100% correct but I actually quite enjoy this image over the other laptops I tried before settling on this one. The available number of pixel values here ismind boggling (2^48). Is this true color depth which means the number of unique color increases as the bit depth increase. The Xbox will automatically switch into a 10-bit color depth mode when HDR content is detected to accommodate HDR's wide color (which requires color compression). To give you a general idea, a comparison 16 bits can contain 256 times more numerical values then 8 bits. So after googling it seems the reason for all this, is because the res is not listed under the "PC" heading in nvcp, but even though it and others are missing, when you try to create a custom res it says duplicated resolution exists in pcwhich it doesn't. Facts are never easy to take. Would you care to explain the reason behind this? The "Depth" menu under Video Output uses the old fashioned way of describing bit depth. Expand the Display, and then highlight the Change resolution. 2160p 60Hz RGB 8-bit signals occupy the full 18-Gbps / 600 MHz bandwidth offered by HDMI 2.0 and compatible cables. Set the TV's Black Level setting to 'High'. But most printers do not. The purpose of this article is to try and clear up the confusion about bit depth and give you advice on what bit depth to choose when you edit and output your images. If there isn't enough bandwidth in HDMI cable for RGB Full, and the only option is Limited, do that, and set the TV's Black Level to 'Low'.PC Mode isn't a requirement. The proper setting for a 600 Mhz capable signal chain is to select 8-bit color depth. I feel like it might be 10. Although I really can't say anything bad about the image quality and colors. The bit depth of the exported file also depends on what the particular codec can support. New comments cannot be posted and votes cannot be cast. If its set to Normal, use PC RGB. edit; after some research, it looks like Dolby Vision certified panels should all be 12-bit. The vast majority of ultra HD 4K content (and 8K in the near future) gets authored in 10-bit color depth or higher. An example of data being processed may be a unique identifier stored in a cookie. On the current Intel Graphics Driver, the color depth is set per the OS configuration by default. HDTVTest explains this remarkably as well too. Q. Right mouse click on an empty part of your desktop to get the right mouse menu. I personally can't see a difference between any of the modes on my TV, so I will stick with the reccomended setting for my panel. The tool may just be obsolete. Probably not. If you answered Yes now, you are actually making use of the extra bit depth, and should consider using the 16-bit color depth setting. Can you set color depth or is it relevant when using the native apps from the LG webOS? While HDR10, the standard used by Xbox One X, requires a 10-bit panel, many without HDR support only offer 8-bit. in EXR). More answers below Viktor T. Toth 4096x4096x4096 =. Thanks. When referring to a pixel, the concept can be defined as bits per pixel (bpp). My room is always dark and its dedicated to my xbox one x. I use my one x for netflix etc. First of all, uninstall all "color enhance" utilities and set adjustments in graphics control panel > color tab to "default". You don't need HDR to take advantage of 10-bit color depth. However, Output Dynamic Range can only be set to "Limited". Standard DisplayPort input ports found on most displays cannot be used as a daisy-chain output. Method 2: Uninstall the re-install the driver for graphics card. 1. All you get is the "render at maximum depth" box, which you should tick if the project depth is less than the output file can support. Nothing in any of the menus or codec information tools will say if the data inside a 10-bit codec has been limited to only 256 possible values, you have to inspect the frames. Upgrade to CC2019, export your MXFs through Media Encoder, and none of this "millions vs trillions" stuff matters. That, of course, better describes the total color depth of the system. To use those, however, you must also make sure that your graphic card, cables, and operating system supports a deeper-than-8 color depth as well. And who cares anyway? Thank you very much for that suggestion. Continue with Recommended Cookies, Hacking Photography - one Picture at a time, Feb 24, 2015 by Conny Wallstrom 37 Comments. And for a while that was how things progressed. By rejecting non-essential cookies, Reddit may still use certain cookies to ensure the proper functionality of our platform. Many TVs do not auto switch the range, and so you should set the xbox to whatever your TV input is set to. Walter Soyka Principal & Designer at Keen Live When you look at ahistogram of an image you are looking at itstonal range. And explain it in layman's terms :p, Edit: i used rtings.com for a guide to set up my vizio m55 e0 in game mode and also the xbox one x built in settings for brightness, contrast, etc. Again, this may seem like an overkill, but if you consider the neutral color gradient again, the maximum amount of tonal values is only 65,536. You do not have the required permissions to view the files attached to . It multiplies the number of possible values for R, G and B, and shows "+" if it also includes an alpha channel. Is the difference between your unedited and edited images minor? I've noticed when looking in the Nvidia Control Panel > Display Resolution that the Oculus HMD shows up as a VR Desktop and at the bottom of the options screen there are 4 colour settings. All of the video in ports (HDMI 1.4/HDMI 1.4/DP 1.2/mDP 1.2) on the UP2516D are capable of doing the Color Depth 1.07B 10bit using FRC 8bit + 2bit. Some professional grade displays have support for 10 bits of color data per channel. I'll document my results here for future reference: For all of the tests, the same gradient was exported using the same codec and the same "Millions of Colors" option, with the only different being the project's bit depth. To view the purposes they believe they have legitimate interest for, or to object to this data processing use the vendor list link below. For unparalleled sound quality in all applications, the column system features LD Systems' LECC DSP with multi-band limiter, equalizer, compressor and crossover. If you have 2 bits, you can add 66% black and 33% black, but still it will not be a smooth transition. Make sure you have a HDMI 2.0 18Gbps cable first. How do you know it is outputting in RGB rather than 4:4:4? If you want to change bit depth on an already opened document you go to menu Image>Mode. Discuss games, rumors, hardware, and more about Microsoft's newest and most powerful console optimized for 4K gaming: The Xbox One X. OG [MW2] join the lobby to get the match started. The "Advanced display settings" page is telling you that you are outputting 8 bits of color per channel, but when the "List All Modes" page says "True Color (32 bit)" it is counting all four channels (Red, Green, Blue, and Alpha). The monitor is 165hz (DP 1.4) and 144hz (HDMI 2.0) and capable of 10 bit color on a 1440 display curved panel. You can see her work on Flickr, Behance and her Facebook page. Camera sensors typically store data in 12 or 14 bits per channel. The 8 extra bits are for alpha channel information, which is only present in software. HDMI 2.0 doesn't have the bandwidth to do RGB at 10-bit color, so I think Windows overrides the Nvidia display control panel. It will say */8 or */16. So what kind of HDMI cable should I buy to match the size." 1024x1024x1024 =. However, if you set it to 8-bit, all 10-bit (HDR) content will be forced to render in 8-bit instead, which can have mixed results if the rendering engine doesn't handle it properly (e.g. Hardware; GTX 1080ti - GPU DP 1.4, 6'- cable Dell D3220DGF - monitor When I first setup my monitor I could see 10bit color as an option in Nvidia's control pane. So it's a legality/copyright thing. This makes a total of 16,777,216 possible colors. This means that the 8-bit setting (BPC) is in fact 24-bits per pixel (BPP). By accepting all cookies, you agree to our use of cookies to deliver and maintain our services and site, improve the quality of Reddit, personalize Reddit content and advertising, and measure the effectiveness of advertising. We stopped using this descriptor years ago because it falls apart when you have extra channels (e.g. The red, green, and blue use 8 bits each, which have integer values from 0 to 255. You can see in both yours and my screenshots, below the 8 Bit, it says RGB. The file size of a 16-bit image is twice the size of a 8-bit image. Most monitors support up to 8 bpc (also known as 24-bit true color) where each channel of the Red, Green, and Blue (RGB) color model consists of 8 bits. A variant of the 8 bpc color depth is 32-bit true color, which includes a fourth channel (Alpha) for transparency. It depends on whether or not your TV can auto switch its range based on what the xbox outputs. My quick recommendation is to use Adobe RGB for everything except when exporting for web. But I am thinking that's the way it's meant to be and 8 bpc at 4:4:4 chroma is the limit. This will allow true RGB output, as SDR content is intended to be viewed in. I have confirmed the issue with 12-bit forcing YCC 4:2:0 with an HDFury Vertex, and I cant stress enough that 12-bit is the wrong selection to make with 4K signals on the X1X/S. The first image (#1) is the original full color version. Also if your project is in 8pbc, changing the Video Output menu to Floating Point doesn't magically increase the quality. You cannot take advantage of a 10-bit color depth with RGB encoded 4K SDR material (not that any exists - though games could theoretically render 1080p 10-bit) as it exceeds the bandwidth capabilities of the HDMI 2.0 spec and 2.0 spec'd cables. Only the last display in the daisy-chain does . So there are two things to consider: After Effects lets me select between 8, 16, and 32 bits per channel in the project settings: However, when I go to export, I get this nonsense: I don't understand what corresponds to what. You will lose color accuracy for SDR content. Some professional grade displays have support for 10 bits of color data per channel. Web-safe color. In fact Dx0 Mark has the leading score for color depth listed just above 25 bits per pixel. Either way, the selection of color depth in which you edit will have a huge impact on the final editing result. Connys note:You can further improve all your graduations by introducing some noise or texture yourself. Based in Sweden with focus on beauty, fashion & advertising. In the image below, there are three different methods of dithering. However, the bit depth was chosen to be "millions of colors" because that's the only option that After Effects give me in the "Output Module Settings.". Green. Make sure to check the box behind Delete the driver software for this device. Then recognize laptop display model and try to find .icm profile on web and install it in control panel > color management settings, otherwise use sRGB. Press question mark to learn the rest of the keyboard shortcuts. I have a Samsung ks8000 and has went into settings and switched it to 10bit my self than check the yccr option myself as it was not checked but everything else was , for color I am using standard . For the best results, set this option to the highest setting. Your wisdom shows. Like so: If your colors are limited you are going to see a banding effect, like so: The lower the bit depth, and the closer the start and end tonal values are to each other, the bigger risk of getting banding. The proper setting for a 600 Mhz capable signal chain is to select 8-bit color depth. At the far left the tonal value is 0 and at the far rightthe tonal value is255, giving you a range of 8 bits. 16-bit is best when you do major editing, on few images, and have the latest computer hardware. The second image (#2) is converted to 256 colors with dithering turned off. I am going to show the steps in the Adobe Suite, but other programs have similar controls. Essentially, I want this table filled in: I'm assuming that Millions of Colors is 8 bits per channel, but I'm not confident. Check out my gear on Kit: https://kit.co/fadder8In this video we discuss what color depth is, and what the benefits of having 10-bit color over 8-bit color. This is the highest quality SDR output you can obtain with the HDMI 2.0 spec. I have performed signal analysis with an HDFury Vertex. Auto-suggest helps you quickly narrow down your search results by suggesting possible matches as you type. 8-bit is best when you do minor editing, and computer resources is a concern. Most of our output presets use ProRes at a high color depth, but when working in a comp the color space is often set to 8-bit for faster work. 1. This means that even if you chose to edit in 16-bit, the tonal values you see, are going to be limited by your computer and display. Groups of values may sometimes be represented by a single number. Yes you should set your color depth to 8-bit. For the highest quality image from your PC, force NVIDIA Control Panel to output RGB Full 10-bpc, or YCbCr 444 10-bpc. If I set it to 8 bit it will not affect HDR signal? Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. What color depth should I force from nvidia Control Panel for HDR10 and Dolby Vision? Can someone help me out please. To access the setting when opening an image from Adobe Camera Raw, simply click on the blue link at the bottom of the window: Inside of Adobe Lightroom, you can set bit depth under program preferences, or in export settings: With all the topics of this article you could easily think that editing in 16-bit is always best, and it is definitely not. Who's to say what does a better job of compressing or decompressing signals between your TV, Xbox or anything else in the chain?

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