[366] The program was massively expanded in 2017. Does China have a president? [392] On 7 December 2022, China announced large-scale changes to its COVID-19 policy, including allowing quarantine at home for mild infections, reducing of PCR testing, and decreasing the power of local officials to implement lockdowns. Xi holds a "key to the city", an honor granted to attending guests to symbolize their significance, in: On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. [476], In 2017, The Economist named him the most powerful person in the world. [155], China's economy has grown under Xi, with GDP in nominal terms more than doubling from $8.53 trillion in 2012 to $17.73 trillion in 2021,[156] though the rate of growth has slowed from 7.9% in 2012 to 6% in 2019. [325] During the meeting, he signed numerous commercial deals with Saudi Arabia and formally elevated the relationship to comprehensive strategic partnership, highest level in China's formal ranking of relations with other countries. [293] Between 14 and 23 July, Xi attended the BRICS leaders' summit in Brazil and visited Argentina, Venezuela, and Cuba. [418], Xi has also overseen a revival of traditional Chinese culture, breaking apart from CCP's path, which had often attacked it. Modi is fluent in both Hindi and Gujrati in his language skills and has a working knowledge of English. [411] The Economist noted the abstract and seemingly accessible nature of the concept with no specific overarching policy stipulations may be a deliberate departure from the jargon-heavy ideologies of his predecessors. He subsequently joined the Politburo Standing Committee (PSC) of the CCP the same year and served as first secretary of the Central Secretariat in October 2007. The following day Xi led the new line-up of the PSC onto the stage in their first public appearance. Her language skills are impressive; obviously fluent in German, Merkel is also proficient in Russian, having completed at least a part of her studies in Russia. [346] He has defended the Hong Kong police's use of force, saying that "We sternly support the Hong Kong police to take forceful actions in enforcing the law, and the Hong Kong judiciary to punish in accordance with the law those who have committed violent crimes. In 2008, he was designated as Hu Jintao's presumed successor as paramount leader; to that end, Xi was appointed vice president of the PRC and vice chairman of the CMC. [184], 2018 has seen further reforms to the bureaucracy. She serves as Germanys Chancellor and is allowed by numerous as the unofficial leader of the EU. No thanks, Obama subtly tells China", "President Xi Jinping warns of disaster if Sino-US relations sour", "FBI arrests Chinese national connected to malware used in OPM data breach", "Hacks of OPM databases compromised 22.1 million people, federal authorities say", "With one eye on Washington, China plots its own Asia 'pivot', "China-US trade war: Sino-American ties being torn down brick by brick", "Trump's Trade War With China Is Officially Underway", "Relations between China and America are infected with coronavirus", "China's Message to America: We're an Equal Now", "Xi's maiden foreign tour historic, fruitful", "Obama and Xi at Sunnylands: A Good Start", "Chinese President Xi Jinping begins key Europe visit", "President Xi, 'Korea-China relations better than ever', "Xi Jinping's July 2014 Trip to Latin America", Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, "Chinese incursion in Ladakh: A little toothache can paralyze entire body, Modi tells Xi Jinping", "Chinese president Xi Jinping signs five agreements with Fiji as part of China's Pacific engagement strategy", "Pakistan confers Nishan-e-Pakistan on Chinese president Xi Jinping", "Xi Jinping Heads to Pakistan, Bearing Billions in Infrastructure Aid", "At Russia's Military Parade, Putin and Xi Cement Ties", "Xi Jinping's US visit: itinerary, issues and delegation", "China's President Xi Jinping begins first US visit in Seattle", "Chinese president Xi Jinping visit: United fan premier to visit Manchester City's stadium", "Czech courtship pays off with landmark visit from Chinese leader", "Protests as China's Xi arrives in Prague", "How Davos Brings the Global Elite Together", "Xi Jinping Arrives in North Korea, With Many Eyes on Trump", "Xi wraps up Myanmar visit with string of infrastructure deals", "Xi Jinping Hasn't Left China in 21 Months, Keeping Diplomacy Virtual", "Chinese leader Xi Jinping in Kazakhstan before summit with Putin", "Putin thanks China's Xi for his 'balanced' stand on Ukraine", "Xi says 'colour revolutions' must be prevented", "G20: Macron calls for China and France to unite against Ukraine war", "G20: Xi Jinping's meetings with Australia's Albanese, South Korea's Yoon show US allies' hope to reboot 'complex' ties", "Five key takeaways from the G20 meeting in Bali", "Xi-Kishida Meeting Leaves Tough Issues Unresolved", "Jacinda Ardern raises Taiwan with Xi Jinping at Apec meeting", "Prayut in full bilateral talks with Xi after Bangkok Apec summit", "VP Harris Meets Xi at APEC in Bangkok Ahead of Philippines Visit Near Disputed Spratly Islands", "China's Xi vows to buy more Mideast oil as US focus wanes", "China's Xi Jinping Deepens Saudi Ties in Pivotal Trip", "Chronology of China's Belt and Road Initiative", State Council of the People's Republic of China, "Xi proposes a 'new Silk Road' with Central Asia", "Xi Jinping Says China's Belt and Road Initiative Is Not Saddling Poor Countries With Debt", "China wrote Belt and Road Initiative into the party constitution. [252] During a visit to Iran in 2016, Xi proposed a large cooperation program with Iran,[253] a deal that was later signed in 2021. [63] Xi's trip was significant in that he departed from the established convention of Chinese leaders' travel routines in multiple ways. [356] The HRW also said that repression in China is "at its worst level since the Tiananmen Square massacre. [368] Various human rights groups and former inmates have described the camps as "concentration camps", where Uyghurs and other minorities have been forcibly assimilated into China's majority ethnic Han society. [62], In December 2012, Xi visited Guangdong in his first trip outside Beijing since taking the Party leadership. This was the third of its kind after ones adopted by Mao Zedong and Deng Xiaoping,[112][113] and the document for the first time credited Xi as being the "main innovator" of Xi Jinping Thought[114] while also declaring Xi's leadership as being the key to the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation". [126] Following Xi's ascension to the leadership core of the CCP, he had been referred to as Xi Dada (, Uncle or Papa Xi),[126][127] though this stopped in April 2016. This made him, informally, the paramount leader and the first to be born after the founding of the PRC. [441][442] Xi has additionally rejected Westernisation as the only way to modernize, instead promoting what he says is "Chinese-style modernisation". If he makes it through those two further five-year cycles, he will have ruled China for 20 years. [66] On 17 March, Xi and his new ministers arranged a meeting with the chief executive of Hong Kong, CY Leung, confirming his support for Leung. Xi Jinping / Languages. To view the purposes they believe they have legitimate interest for, or to object to this data processing use the vendor list link below. The plenum also announced economic reforms and resolved to abolish the laogai system of "re-education through labour", which was largely seen as a blot on China's human rights record. After the founding of the PRC in 1949, Xi's father held a series of posts, including Party propaganda chief, vice-premier, and vice chairperson of the National People's Congress. [269] China has additionally kept a distance from Russia's actions, instead putting itself as a neutral party. [306] His visit was met by a considerable number of protests by Czechs. Tag: How many languages does Xi Jinping. ", "Forget Marx and Mao. [412] Xi has linked the "Chinese Dream" with the phrase "great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation". [218] Xi has frequently alluded to "community with a shared future for mankind", which Chinese diplomats have said doesn't imply an intention to change the international order,[219] but which foreign observers say China wants a new order that puts it more at the centre. Xi also said that they "are willing to create broad space for peaceful reunification, but will leave no room for any form of separatist activities. [427] Xi has overseen the increase of "Socialist Political Economy With Chinese Characteristics" as a major study topic for academics in China, aiming to decrease the influence of Western-influenced economics. ChineseXi Jinping / LanguagesChinese is a group of languages that form the Sinitic branch of the Sino-Tibetan languages family, spoken by the ethnic Han Chinese majority and many minority ethnic groups in Greater China. includes McGregor, Richard. The world should be wary", "Xi Jinping and Vladimir Putin named among 37 'press freedom predators', "RSF issues new list of press freedom predators | Reporters without borders", "China leader-in-waiting carries heavy political baggage to U.S.", "Xi, in 'Godfather' Mold, Looks Assertive and Even Imperial", "Xi Jinping shows his love of Game of Thrones but warns reality must not mirror fantasy", "Xi Jinping Meets with International Olympic Committee President Thomas Bach and Receives the Olympic Order in Gold", "Xi Jinping Receives the Order of the Liberator from Venezuela", "Xi Jinping Receives Order of Jos Marti of Cuba", "Xi Jinping Holds Talks with King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud of Saudi Arabia Two Heads of State Jointly Announce Establishment of China-Saudi Arabia Comprehensive Strategic Partnership", "Chinese president receives Order of Republic of Serbia", "Lukashenko awards Order for Strengthening Peace and Friendship to Xi Jinping", "Xi Jinping Delivers Important Speech at Peruvian Congress", Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People's Republic of China, "Presenting the Order of St Andrew the Apostle to President of China Xi Jinping", "PM Modi conferred 'Grand Collar of the State of Palestine", "China visit: UAE leadership strikes strategic deals with Xi Jinping", "Wang Yi Talks About President Xi Jinping's Asian and African Visits: Good Friends Feel Close to Each Other Even When They are Thousands of Miles Away", "El Gobierno condecor a Xi Jinping con la Orden del Libertador San Martn", "Xi Jinping Attends a Ceremony and Receives the Manas Order of the First Degree Awarded by President Sooronbay Jeenbekov of Kyrgyzstan", Foreign Ministry of the People's Republic of China, "President Xi Jinping receives Order of the Golden Eagle Awarded by President of Kazakhstan Kassym-Jomart Tokayev", "President Xi Jinping Accepts the Order of Friendship Conferred by Uzbek President Shavkat Mirziyoyev", "A Familiar Face Back in Iowa: China's Vice President", "Xi Jinping recibe las llaves de la ciudad de San Jos Vdeo Dailymotion", "Mancera entrega llaves de la ciudad a Xi Jinping", "Xi Jinping Recibi Llaves de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires", "President Xi Jinping presented with 'key to Prague,' continuing the 'freedom of the city' tradition", "Xi Jinping recibe la llave de Madrid, ciudad que considera "inolvidable", "UJ acknowledges Chinese President Xi Jinping's role in advancing the Fourth Industrial Revolution with honorary doctoral degree", "China's Xi awarded Dr. h.c. degree of St. Petersburg State University", "Xi receives honorary doctorate from King Saud University", "China's New Revolution: The Reign of Xi Jinping", "Assessing the deterioration in ChinaUS relations: US governmental perspectives on the economic-security nexus", "Leadership of Xi Jinping behind Unstoppable Sustainable Economic Growth of China", "China's Grand Strategy under Xi Jinping: Reassurance, Reform, and Resistance", "Changing of the Guard: Elite and Deft, Xi Aimed High Early in China", "Born Red: How Xi Jinping, an unremarkable provincial administrator, became China's most authoritarian leader since Mao", "The Leadership of Xi Jinping: A Dengist Perspective", "The Xi Jinping Doctrine of China's International Relations", Vice Chairman of the Central Military Commission, Chairman of the PRC Central Military Commission, Chairman of the CCP Central Military Commission, Chairman of the Central National Security Commission, Supreme Commander of the People's Liberation Army, Rank of the Communist Party and the Government, 2017 re-election as Party general secretary, 2019 China 70th National Day grand parade, 100th Anniversary of the Chinese Communist Party, 2020-2021 Xi Jinping Administration reform spree, 2022 2nd re-election as Party general secretary, General Secretary Xi Jinping's Kindness We Never Forget, 20th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party, 19th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party, 18th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party, 17th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party, Chairmen of the Central Military Commission, Vice presidents of the People's Republic of China, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Xi_Jinping&oldid=1142705012, Chinese Communist Party politicians from Beijing, Delegates to the 16th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party, Delegates to the 17th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party, Delegates to the 18th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party, Delegates to the 19th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party, Delegates to the 20th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party, Delegates to the 9th National People's Congress, Delegates to the 10th National People's Congress, Delegates to the 11th National People's Congress, Delegates to the 12th National People's Congress, Delegates to the 13th National People's Congress, Delegates to the 14th National People's Congress, Foreign recipients of the Nishan-e-Pakistan, General Secretaries and Chairmen of the Chinese Communist Party, Members of the 16th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party, Members of the 17th Politburo Standing Committee of the Chinese Communist Party, Members of the 18th Politburo Standing Committee of the Chinese Communist Party, Members of the 19th Politburo Standing Committee of the Chinese Communist Party, Members of the 20th Politburo Standing Committee of the Chinese Communist Party, People's Republic of China politicians from Beijing, Presidents of the People's Republic of China, Recipients of Grand Collar of the State of Palestine, Recipients of the Order of the Liberator General San Martin, Secretaries of the Communist Party Shanghai Committee, Articles containing simplified Chinese-language text, Articles containing traditional Chinese-language text, CS1 Traditional Chinese-language sources (zh-hant), CS1 Simplified Chinese-language sources (zh-hans), CS1 European Spanish-language sources (es-es), Short description is different from 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Secretary & acting governor, Zhejiang province, 19901996: Chairman, Standing Committee of the Fuzhou Municipal People's Congress. For example, Shanghai administrators attempted to earn favour with him by arranging a special train to shuttle him between Shanghai and Hangzhou for him to complete handing off his work to his successor as Zhejiang party secretary Zhao Hongzhu. The Chinese language is the oldest written language in the world with at least six thousand years of history. [246], In January 2019, Xi Jinping called on Taiwan to reject its formal independence from China, saying: "We make no promise to renounce the use of force and reserve the option of taking all necessary means." At the parade, Xi and his wife Peng Liyuan sat next to Putin. Tsinghua University. In the President's own words, he can "explain himself in English a little bit," but his . [119] It also included concepts promoted by Xi like common prosperity, "Chinese-style modernization" and "whole-process peoples democracy. March 03 . [96] The Cyberspace Administration of China (CAC) has established a telephone hotline for people to report acts of historical nihilism, while Toutiao and Douyin urged its user to report instances of historical nihilism. [225] Xi has also promised that China would write off debts of some African countries. [159] Xi has also made boosting productivity in the economy a priority. [214] He has adopted a hawkish foreign policy posture called "wolf warrior diplomacy",[215] while his foreign policy thoughts are collectively known as "Xi Jinping Thought on Diplomacy".

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